Conveying Equipment for Industrial & Specialty Materials

Difficult Materials. Proven Solutions.

Fragile components, sticky products, fine powders and unusual blends need handling that reflects how they behave. UniTrak combines conveying equipment, application engineering and material testing to protect product quality, reduce material loss and connect difficult transfers with the rest of your manufacturing process.

Discuss Your Application
TipTrak bucket conveyor illustration carrying catalyst pellets

START WITH WHAT MAKES THE MATERIAL DIFFICULT

The physical characteristics of the product determine how it should be handled.

FRAGILE & FRIABLE MATERIALS

Protect products from unnecessary degradation.

Granules, pellets, crystals and other processed products can be damaged by excessive impact or aggressive conveying.

Breakage may create fines, alter particle-size distribution or reduce the value of the finished product.

Where product integrity matters, the complete conveying path should be considered from material introduction through discharge.

A lower-impact conveying method may help protect sensitive products during transfer.

STICKY, CAKING & SMEARING MATERIALS

Consider what happens when the material contacts the equipment.

Some dry bulk materials do not behave like free-flowing powders.

Products containing oils, moisture or other difficult characteristics may adhere to product-contact surfaces, smear or accumulate inside equipment.

Other materials may cake after storage or exposure to environmental conditions.

Equipment selection should consider buildup, cleanout requirements and how the material behaves over time rather than relying only on its description.

DUSTY & FINE POWDERS

Keep fine material within the process.

Fine industrial powders can become airborne during receiving, conveying and discharge.

Escaping material contributes to product loss, housekeeping requirements and contamination of the surrounding area.

Enclosed conveying can help limit material exposure, while transfer points and equipment connections should be considered as part of the complete material-handling arrangement.

Any material-specific dust hazards should be reviewed during equipment selection.

ABRASIVE & DENSE MATERIALS

Account for wear and equipment loading.

Hard particles and high-bulk-density materials can place significant demands on conveying equipment.

Abrasive products can accelerate wear, while dense materials increase equipment loads at a given volumetric capacity.

Particle hardness, shape, bulk density, conveying method and operating conditions should all be considered when evaluating equipment.

POOR FLOW, BRIDGING & COMPACTION

Understand how material leaves the hopper.

Some powders flow freely while others bridge, compact or resist movement from storage and receiving hoppers.

The conveyor cannot be considered independently from the way material reaches its inlet.

Hopper geometry, flow assistance and the material-introduction requirements of the selected conveyor should therefore be considered as part of the complete application.

SEGREGATION & MIXTURE INTEGRITY

Protect the consistency of blended products.

Blended materials can contain particles with different sizes, shapes and densities.

Movement during conveying can cause some mixtures to separate, potentially changing the composition delivered to the downstream process.

Where mixture integrity matters, the conveying method, transfer points and complete material path should be evaluated carefully.

ONE INDUSTRY CATEGORY CAN'T DESCRIBE EVERY MATERIAL

Evaluate specialty applications according to how the product actually behaves.

Transfer powders with unusual handling characteristics.

Specialty manufacturing processes can involve powders that are extremely fine, dense, lightweight, cohesive, abrasive or otherwise difficult to handle.

The product name alone may provide limited information about how the material will behave inside conveying equipment.

Actual particle characteristics, bulk density and flow behavior should be considered during equipment selection.

Materials for evaluation include:

  • Specialty industrial powders
  • Powdered process ingredients
  • Engineered powders
  • Fine dry ingredients
  • Dense powders
  • Cohesive powders
  • Other compatible dry bulk solids

Common concerns: Dust • Flow • Buildup • Bulk Density • Abrasion • Material Retention

Move processed products while protecting their physical form.

Granulated and pelletized products may require controlled handling after upstream processing.

Some are durable, while others can fracture or generate fines during unnecessary impact.

The appropriate conveyor depends on particle strength, bulk density, required throughput and the conveying path.

Materials for evaluation include:

  • Industrial granules
  • Pellets
  • Agglomerated powders
  • Processed particles
  • Specialty beads
  • Suitable dry formed products

Common concerns: Breakage • Fines • Spillage • Product Integrity • Abrasion • Controlled Transfer

Protect sensitive materials during elevation and transfer.

Crystalline and friable products can be particularly sensitive to repeated impact.

Breakage may create fines or alter the particle characteristics required by the downstream process or customer.

Gentle conveying should be considered where maintaining the physical form of the product is important.

Materials for evaluation include:

  • Industrial crystals
  • Specialty salts
  • Friable granules
  • Crystalline process materials
  • Fragile dry products
  • Suitable formed particles

Common concerns: Breakage • Fines • Product Integrity • Spillage • Segregation • Transfer Points

Handle materials that don't behave like conventional powders.

Flakes and irregular particles can create unique conveying challenges because of their shape, size and bulk behavior.

Some products may interlock, resist consistent flow or have very low bulk density.

Suitability depends heavily on the specific material and should be evaluated before selecting equipment.

Materials for evaluation include:

  • Dry flakes
  • Irregular granules
  • Lightweight particles
  • Processed chips
  • Specialty formed materials
  • Other compatible irregular dry solids

Common concerns: Flow • Bridging • Low Bulk Density • Particle Damage • Feeding • Material Variability

Maintain mixture consistency during transfer.

Industrial blends may combine particles with significantly different sizes, shapes and densities.

Conveying can influence how those components remain distributed throughout the mixture.

Where segregation could affect downstream processing or product quality, the complete material-handling path should be evaluated.

Materials for evaluation include:

  • Dry premixes
  • Multi-component blends
  • Powder and granule mixtures
  • Specialty formulations
  • Dry compounded ingredients
  • Compatible blended products

Common concerns: Segregation • Product Integrity • Dust • Material Flow • Retention • Transfer Points

Evaluate the material rather than assuming it will convey normally.

Some nominally dry materials contain enough moisture, oil or other components to create difficult handling characteristics.

Products may adhere to surfaces, smear, compact or accumulate inside equipment.

These applications should be reviewed carefully and may benefit significantly from testing with the actual material.

Materials for evaluation include:

  • Cohesive powders
  • Oily dry products
  • Moisture-sensitive materials
  • Caking products
  • Difficult-flowing granules
  • Other challenging dry bulk solids

Common concerns: Buildup • Smearing • Caking • Bridging • Cleanout • Material Flow

Connect material handling with the surrounding manufacturing process.

Some applications involve finished or intermediate products that simply do not fit a standard material category.

What matters is whether the product can be handled effectively by the selected conveying technology.

The application should be evaluated around the material's physical characteristics, required transfer path and the equipment immediately upstream and downstream.

Materials for evaluation include:

  • Specialty manufactured particles
  • Dry process intermediates
  • Engineered materials
  • Finished bulk products
  • Unusual dry ingredients
  • Other compatible specialty products

Common concerns: Product-Specific Handling • Integration • Product Integrity • Flow • Cleaning • Reliability

NOT SEEING YOUR MATERIAL?

That's exactly why this page exists.

If your material doesn't fit neatly into one of our standard industry categories, tell us what it is and what makes it difficult to handle.

Our team can review the application and, where appropriate, test the actual material to determine which conveying methods should be considered.

DISCUSS YOUR MATERIAL

MATCH THE CONVEYOR TO THE MATERIAL

Start with the handling problem: breakage, sticking, dust, poor flow or segregation. Select the conveying method and receiving arrangement around the actual product.

Approved UniTrak TipTrak equipment photograph

TIPTRAK® BUCKET ELEVATOR

Protect fragile products through the complete transfer.

TipTrak’s low-speed, interlocking buckets move fragile products through horizontal and vertical sections while preventing spillage along the conveying path. Application-specific feeding, bucket materials and discharge arrangements address the product’s handling characteristics.

Consider for: Fragile Materials • Granules • Pellets • Crystals • Blends • Gentle Elevation

EXPLORE TIPTRAK
Approved UniTrak Powderflight equipment photograph

POWDERFLIGHT AEROMECHANICAL CONVEYOR

Move powders with less residual material.

Powderflight’s rope-and-disc assembly generates an air stream that transfers compatible powders and granules through an enclosed tube. Minimal product retention helps recover more material after transfer, while horizontal, inclined and vertical arrangements connect the surrounding process equipment.

Consider for: Powders • Granules • Enclosed Transfer • Vertical Conveying • Industrial Ingredients

EXPLORE POWDERFLIGHT
Approved UniTrak UniFlex equipment photograph

UNIFLEX FLEXIBLE SCREW CONVEYOR

Compact transfer for compatible powders and granules.

UniFlex’s rotating flexible screw moves material from a charged hopper through a stationary tube. Its compact arrangement connects receiving with batching and process equipment. Selection accounts for screw contact, material flow, abrasion and bulk density.

Consider for: Powders • Granules • Batch Transfer • Compact Layouts • Process Transfer

EXPLORE UNIFLEX
Approved UniTrak KleanTrak equipment photograph

KLEANTRAK SANITARY BELT CONVEYOR

Accessible belt conveying for products that need cleaning access.

KleanTrak combines stainless steel construction with accessible belt and product-contact areas. It serves compatible products where belt transfer and cleaning access fit the application. Belt material, loading and cleaning arrangements are selected around the product.

Consider for: Specialty Products • Controlled Transfer • Cleaning Access • Granules • Process Integration

EXPLORE KLEANTRAK
Approved UniTrak Bagstander equipment photograph

BAGSTANDER BULK BAG HANDLING

Connect bulk bags with your production process.

Bagstander unloaders and fillers connect bulk bags with hoppers, conveyors and weighing arrangements. Each system is built around the bag, material and process, with discharge and flow-assistance components selected for the application.

Consider for: Bulk Bag Unloading • Bulk Bag Filling • Specialty Powders • Industrial Ingredients • Weighing

EXPLORE BAGSTANDER

CONNECT RECEIVING, CONVEYING & PRODUCTION

Connect receiving, conveying and downstream equipment around the material and required process sequence. UniTrak supplies its core conveying and bulk bag handling equipment with selected ancillary components and agreed equipment interfaces.

The way material is introduced to each conveyor depends on the conveying technology. Powderflight can be flood-fed from a suitable hopper, UniFlex operates from a charged hopper, while TipTrak and KleanTrak require controlled feeding.

Separate metering equipment for Powderflight or UniFlex is an option when the process requires dosing or batching. Load cells measure the supported bag or receiving arrangement.

BULK BAG TO ENCLOSED POWDER TRANSFER

Typical Process Arrangement

Representative material-flow schematic: Bagstander to Receiving Hopper to Powderflight to Process Equipment. Ancillary blocks describe functional stages, not equipment manufactured by UniTrak.

Bagstander → Receiving Hopper → Powderflight → Process Equipment

For compatible powders and granular materials requiring bulk bag discharge and enclosed transfer.

Powderflight can be flood fed directly from the receiving hopper.

COMPACT POWDER TRANSFER

Typical Process Arrangement

Representative material-flow schematic: Bagstander to Charged Hopper to UniFlex to Process Equipment. Ancillary blocks describe functional stages, not equipment manufactured by UniTrak.

Bagstander → Charged Hopper → UniFlex → Process Equipment

For compatible powders and granules requiring compact transfer into a manufacturing process.

The charged hopper maintains material at the UniFlex inlet for the flexible screw.

GENTLE PRODUCT ELEVATION

Typical Process Arrangement

Representative material-flow schematic: Hopper or Process Discharge to Controlled Feeder to TipTrak to Storage or Packaging. Ancillary blocks describe functional stages, not equipment manufactured by UniTrak.

Hopper or Process Discharge → Controlled Feeder → TipTrak → Storage or Packaging

For fragile granules, pellets, crystals and other products requiring controlled elevation.

TipTrak requires controlled material introduction to provide appropriate bucket loading.

CONTROLLED BELT TRANSFER

Typical Process Arrangement

Representative material-flow schematic: Hopper or Process Discharge to Controlled Feeder to KleanTrak to Downstream Equipment. Ancillary blocks describe functional stages, not equipment manufactured by UniTrak.

Hopper or Process Discharge → Controlled Feeder → KleanTrak → Downstream Equipment

For suitable specialty products requiring controlled belt conveying and accessible product-contact areas.

KleanTrak requires controlled material introduction.

WEIGHED BULK BAG HANDLING

Typical Process Arrangement

Representative material-flow schematic: Bagstander with Load Cells weighing at bag support to Receiving Hopper to Conveyor. Ancillary blocks describe functional stages, not equipment manufactured by UniTrak.

Bagstander with Load Cells → Receiving Hopper → Conveyor

For applications requiring measurement of material discharged from or introduced into a bulk bag.

The downstream arrangement should be developed around the selected conveyor.

MULTI-STAGE MATERIAL HANDLING

Typical Process Arrangement

Representative material-flow schematic: Bulk Receiving to Conveying to Manufacturing Process to Finished Product Transfer. Ancillary blocks describe functional stages, not equipment manufactured by UniTrak.

Bulk Receiving → Conveying → Manufacturing Process → Finished Product Transfer

For applications requiring material movement between multiple stages of production.

Each conveying stage should be selected independently around the material, required transfer path and surrounding process equipment.

Cases & Guidance

Original UniTrak case-study material photograph of biodegradable packaging valves; not an installation photograph.
Customer Application

Biodegradable Packaging Valves

Fragile biodegradable valves used in coffee packaging were breaking during transfer, causing production stops to remove damaged pieces. UniTrak supplied a stainless-steel TipTrak with a custom vibratory feeder hopper and integrated controls. The published case study reports zero product breakage and reduced downtime, with a portable arrangement supporting aisle access and production flexibility.

View Packaging Valve Case Study
Original source graphic for Granola: Handling a Sticky Product.
Customer Application

Warm Granola & Related Products

A producer needed to elevate warm granola base, soy granola clusters, toasted coconut, bulk crisp topping, toasted oats and crisp rice from an oven. Product testing supported the selection of an S5 TipTrak. The installed equipment conveyed the products without material adhering to the buckets, confirming the test results and supporting faster cleaning.

View Granola Case Study

See How Your Material Conveys

Test the actual product to see how it feeds, conveys and discharges. UniTrak can assess breakage, fines, sticking, retention and blend behaviour under the test conditions, helping develop a practical arrangement for unusual or difficult materials.

Depending on the application, testing can examine:

  • Material flow
  • Conveying behavior
  • Material introduction and discharge
  • Product degradation
  • Fines generation
  • Segregation
  • Buildup or sticking
  • Material retention
  • Behavior through changes in direction
  • Conveying performance under test conditions

Contact our team with the material details and SDS before sending samples so we can confirm the test requirements.

INDUSTRIAL & SPECIALTY MATERIAL CONVEYING FAQ

UniTrak can evaluate a wide range of suitable powders, granules, pellets, crystals, flakes and other dry bulk solids.

The appropriate conveying method depends on the actual physical characteristics of the material rather than simply its product name or industry.

That's not a problem.

Many conveying applications cross industry boundaries or involve unusual manufactured materials. We can evaluate the application based on the material characteristics, required conveying path and surrounding process.

Yes. TipTrak’s low-speed, interlocking buckets protect fragile products during horizontal and vertical transfer. In a documented biodegradable packaging-valve application, a TipTrak system with controlled feeding achieved zero product breakage. Testing your actual product helps develop the feeding and discharge arrangement.

Yes. UniTrak develops conveying arrangements around the product’s sticking and discharge behaviour. In a documented warm-granola application, an S5 TipTrak conveyed the products without material adhering to its buckets. Testing helps establish the bucket materials, discharge arrangements and cleanout provisions for your product.

UniTrak can evaluate abrasive materials.

Particle hardness, shape, bulk density, conveying method and operating conditions influence equipment wear and suitability.

Expected maintenance requirements should be considered during equipment selection.

Yes. Powderflight provides enclosed aeromechanical transfer, while TipTrak and UniFlex offer other conveying approaches for compatible powders. Flow, bulk density, product retention, abrasion and containment requirements guide the selection, including the receiving and discharge connections.

UniTrak can evaluate difficult-flowing materials.

The solution may involve hopper design or flow assistance in addition to conveyor selection.

The complete receiving and conveying arrangement should be considered.

Yes. UniTrak selects the conveying method and transfer arrangement around the blend’s particle sizes, densities and handling behaviour. Material testing can assess segregation under the test conditions and help refine feeding, conveying and discharge.

Yes. Powderflight can be flood fed from a suitable hopper.

A separate metering device may be incorporated where the surrounding process requires controlled dosing, but controlled feeding is not inherently required by the conveyor.

UniFlex operates from a charged hopper that maintains material at the flexible screw inlet.

The screw draws material from the hopper and conveys it through the tube.

Yes. Material should be introduced to TipTrak at a controlled rate to provide appropriate loading of the continuous buckets.

The feeding arrangement should be considered as part of the complete TipTrak application.

Yes. Material should be introduced to KleanTrak at a controlled rate to provide appropriate loading of the conveyor belt.

Yes. Bagstander bulk bag handling equipment can be combined with hoppers, weighing equipment and UniTrak conveyors.

The arrangement should be developed around the material and the requirements of the selected downstream conveyor.

Yes. UniTrak conveying equipment can be configured to connect with compatible customer or OEM equipment.

Required throughput, inlet and discharge geometry, controls and operating sequence should be reviewed during application development.

Yes. Material testing is particularly useful for unusual or difficult products.

Testing can help evaluate material flow, conveying behavior, product degradation, buildup, segregation and retention before equipment selection.

INDUSTRIAL & SPECIALTY MATERIAL HANDLING RESOURCES

Original source graphic for Handling Difficult Powders with Aeromechanical Conveyors.

Handling Difficult Powders with Aeromechanical Conveyors

Explore how powder characteristics affect flow, hopper design and material introduction. The article discusses flow aids and testing when difficult powders require an application-specific handling arrangement.

READ ARTICLE
Original fragile-and-friable-materials article photo of TipTrak buckets carrying crisps.

Handling fragile and friable materials

Review conveying considerations for fragile and friable products, including breakage, surface degradation and dusting, along with the TipTrak features described in the article.

READ ARTICLE
Original UniTrak material-testing article photograph; not customer installation evidence.

Why Material Testing Should Happen Before You Buy a Conveyor

See why testing the actual material before choosing a conveyor helps evaluate unfamiliar products, review flow behavior and establish appropriate next steps for the application.

READ ARTICLE
Original UniTrak Flexible Screw Conveyors Pros & Cons article graphic.

Advantages and Limitations of Flexible Screw Conveyors

Consider flexible screw conveyor advantages alongside material-specific limits, including fragile-product breakage, abrasive wear and cohesive-material buildup.

READ ARTICLE
Original Bagstander bulk bag unloading article graphic.

Discharging Ingredients with a Bagstander Bulk Bag Unloader

Review bulk bag unloading, optional weighing and how Bagstander equipment can connect ingredients with downstream feeders and conveyors.

READ ARTICLE

DISCUSS YOUR INDUSTRIAL OR SPECIALTY MATERIAL APPLICATION

Tell us what makes your material difficult to handle.

Tell us what you need to move, where it needs to go and what is happening in the current process. Our team will review the material and transfer requirements with you.

Useful information includes:

  • Material name, physical form and SDS.
  • Required conveying rate.
  • Transfer distance, elevation and equipment connections.
  • Handling concerns such as dust, breakage, sticking or abrasion.
  • Product-contact, cleaning and installation requirements.

You do not need to choose the conveyor before contacting us.

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